Ritalin
Methlyphenidate (brand named Ritalin) is a chemical relative of amphetamines, and is usually used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or attention deficit disorder (ADD) in both children and adults. Even though Methlyphendiate is a stimulant like all other amphetamines, it has a calming effect in ADHD and ADD patients when taken in small doses. It is used to help focus attention and control hyperactivity. It is also used in treatment of narcolepsy and chronic fatigue syndrome.
Like all other amphetamines Ritalin use and abuse leads to tolerance and physical and mental addiction, and is becoming a commonly abused drug in American. It is an addictive drug whose effects are similar to those produced by cocaine and methamphetamine. Usage leads to tolerance, and increasing dosage is required in order to bring about the same effect. Long term abuse of methylphenidate can lead to paranoid psychosis.
Some of the side effects of Ritalin use include: difficulty sleeping, abdominal pain and cramping, headache, loss of appetite and dry mouth. Some of the more serious side effects of Ritalin are addiction, heart palpitations, high blood pressure and pulse changes, depression, cardiovascular issues, and cardiac arrest.
